Delhi, the heart and capital of India is full of ancient heritage. There are several old monuments having different stories behind them, scattered all over Delhi. Safdarjung's tomb is one of those well-known monuments in Delhi. Safdarjung's tomb popularly known as 'Safdarjung ka maqbara' was built in the year 1754. It is the last building built by the Mughal supremacy in their signature style, therefore it is called as 'the last flicker in the lamp of Mughal architecture'. Safdarjung's tomb is a garden tomb, basically carved in marble. Nawab Shuja-ud-daulah erected the tomb of Safdarjung for his father Safdarjung, who was once the Awadh's governor and later was, announced the prime minister or 'wazir' of Muhammad Shah, who was the reigning Mughal king during 1719-1748. Safdarjung's tomb is situated at Lodhi Road, in New Delhi.
The tomb of Safdarjung is a massive tourist attraction. It is a garden tomb. The entire monument and its gardens are inspired by the Mughal 'charbhag' pattern. The beautiful and exquisite garden is a gateway to the marvelous mausoleum and the building also includes a mosque and the courtyard. The tomb rises to two levels. The tomb encompasses a 'Madrassa' i.e. a Muslim school. The entire building is carved out of red sandstone, buff stone and marble. Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) maintains a library over the gateway of the premises. The tomb of Safdarjung roughly looks like the Humayun's tomb. Safdarjung's tomb stands in the center of the widespread garden and spreads over an area of 300 square feet. The tomb has two graves, one is said to be of Safdarjung while the second probably belongs to his wife. If you are on the India Trip, than never forget to see this tomb.
The interiors of the tomb are extravagant. The entire tomb is carved with intricacy and a lot of detailing. The entrance of the tomb is mammoth and the central alcove of the tomb is encircled with eight rooms. The corner apartments inside the Safdarjung's tomb are octagonal in shape and the others are rectangular in shape. The dome on the top of the tomb stands on a base that is sixteen sided. There are four water canals that lead to the four buildings inside the premises. Safdarjung's real name was Mirza Muqim Abul Mansur Khan, he gained the title 'Safdarjung' from the Emperor Muhammad Shah. The tomb was built between 1753-1754, during the decline of the Mughal rule. Safdarjung emigrated to India in 1722 from Persia. Saadat khan was the ruler of Awadh (earlier called as Oudh) at that time; Safdarjung married his daughter and thus suceeded him to the throne. Safdarjung was believed to be a clever and capable politician and administrator. He breathed his last in the year 1753. The tomb of Safdarjung is a symbol of a son's devotion towards his father.
Though, the tomb Safdarjung is not as glamorous and famous as other mausoleums like Taj Mahal and Humayun's tomb, but it is still one of the most beautiful buildings of the Mughal era. Safdarjung's tomb was built as per the traditional designs of Mughal garden tombs. Safdarjung's tomb is also well-known for its similarity with the Humayun's tomb. The entire structure of the Safdarjung's tomb is built very elegantly, there is a huge arched entrance, widespread gardens, tanks, fountains and a tomb, placed right in the center of the lush green garden. There are many beautiful paintings adorning the ceiling of the tomb. The dome is surrounded by four towers, which bear small kiosks on the top. The plot also has some other structures like Moti Mahal, Badshah Pasand, Jangli Mahal and a Mosque, along with pervasive gardens encircling the basic tomb. Safdarjung's tomb is a must-visit in Delhi.
About the AuthorAuthor is an eminent analyst for writing articles on Rajasthan Tours and India Tourism .
Get all possible information about South India Tours at here only.
No comments:
Post a Comment